Population Functioning

Identifying Attributes

Care Settings
Rehabilitation Care
Country
World Health Organization
Publishing Organisation
World Health Organization (WHO): Rehabilitation Indicator Menu
Type of Quality Indicator
Outcome
IOM Quality Dimension
Effectiveness
Domain
Functional Change

Defining Attributes

Definition

Population functioning is operationalised through the measures used in the WHO Model Disability Survey (MDS). The MDS is a population survey that provides detailed and nuanced information on how people with and without disabilities conduct their lives and the difficulties they encounter, regardless of any underlying health condition or impairment. Other national population surveys that measure functioning may also be used.

Numerator

Functioning of population as measured by the MDS, across the spectrum of functioning levels.

Denominator

This is a continuous variable measure. The target population is the national population with and without disability.

Exclusions

None

Use of Risk Adjustment
No
Risk Adjustments

None

Stratifications

Can be disaggregated by age, sex, geographical region, socioeconomic status. Findings can also differentiate between disability due to the individual's impairments, health condition, or societal or environmental barriers

Collection and Reporting Attributes

Type of Data Collection
Surveys
Data Collection Methods

Method of measurement: Population survey. Preferred data sources: Model Disability Survey results – National Statistics Offices. Other possible data sources and related links: Population survey.

Frequency of Data Collection
Every 5 years
Frequency of Data Collection in Days
1826
Reporting Methods

Not applicable

Reporting Frequency
Reporting Frequency in Days
Indicator Has Recommended Targets
No

Source and Reference Attributes

Evidence Source

World Health Organization (WHO). Rehabilitation indicator menu: a tool accompanying the Framework for Rehabilitation Monitoring and Evaluation (FRAME). 2019. Accessed December 2022. Available from: apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/330955. World Health Organization (WHO). Guidance on the analysis and use of routine health information systems: rehabilitation module. 2022. Accessed December 2022. Available from: www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240050242.

Technical Specifications

Rehabilitation indicator menu 2019: apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/330955. Guidance on the analysis and use of routine health information systems:rehabilitation module 2022: www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240050242

Link to Measurement Tools

Rehabilitation Indicator Menu tool for Rehabilitation Monitoring and Evaluation (FRAME) to enable countries to adopt core indicators & select and adopt relevant expanded indicators. (Not Applicable)

Quality Indicator Confirmed to be Part of a Program Used to Monitor Quality and Safety of Care Among Older People at a Population-Level between 2012-2022
No
Assessed by the Australian Consortium for Aged Care Collaborators as Generally Containing Good Properties (Importance and Scientific Acceptability)
No
Australian Consortium for Aged Care Endorsed
No
Identified by PHARMA-Care Project
No
Upload Date
02 December 2025