Initiation of Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse or Dependence Treatment

Identifying Attributes

Care Settings
Primary Care
Country
United States of America
Publishing Organisation
Medicaid, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): Physician Quality Reporting System (PQRS), Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): Physician Feedback/Quality and Resource Use Reports (QRUR), Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): Physician Value-Based Payment Modifier (VBM), Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): Qualified Health Plan (QHP) Quality Rating System (QRS)
Type of Quality Indicator
Process
IOM Quality Dimension
Effectiveness
Domain
Service Delivery and Care Planning

Defining Attributes

Definition

The percentage of adolescent and adult members with a new episode of AOD abuse or dependence who initiate treatment through an inpatient AOD admission, outpatient visit, intensive outpatient encounter, partial hospitalisation, telehealth or medication assisted treatment (MAT) within 14 days of the diagnosis.

Numerator

Initiation of treatment through an inpatient AOD admission, outpatient visit, intensive outpatient encounter or partial hospitalisation, telehealth or medication treatment within 14 days of the diagnosis.

Denominator

Patients age 13 years of age and older as of December 31 of the measurement year who were diagnosed with a new episode of alcohol or other drug dependency (AOD) during the first 10 and ½ months of the measurement year (e.g., January 1-November 15).

Exclusions

Exclude members who had a claim/encounter with a diagnosis of AOD abuse or dependence (AOD Abuse and Dependence Value Set), AOD medication treatment (AOD Medication Treatment Value Set) or an alcohol or opioid dependency treatment medication dispensing event (Medication Treatment for Alcohol Abuse or Dependence Medications List; Medication Treatment for Opioid Abuse or Dependence Medications List) during the 60 days (2 months) before the IESD.

Exclude patients who use hospice services or elect to use a hospice benefit any time during the measurement year, regardless of when the services began.

Use of Risk Adjustment
No
Risk Adjustments

None

Stratifications

None

Collection and Reporting Attributes

Type of Data Collection
Administrative data
Data Collection Methods

Claims Data

Frequency of Data Collection
Frequency of Data Collection in Days
Reporting Methods

Currently used for public reporting, regulatory and accreditation programs and payment programs

Reporting Frequency
Reporting Frequency in Days
Indicator Has Recommended Targets
No

Source and Reference Attributes

Evidence Source
Technical Specifications
Link to Measurement Tools
Quality Indicator Confirmed to be Part of a Program Used to Monitor Quality and Safety of Care Among Older People at a Population-Level between 2012-2022
Yes
Assessed by the Australian Consortium for Aged Care Collaborators as Generally Containing Good Properties (Importance and Scientific Acceptability)
No
Australian Consortium for Aged Care Endorsed
No
Identified by PHARMA-Care Project
No
Upload Date
02 December 2025