Risk-Standardised Acute Admission Rates for Patients With Multiple Chronic Conditions

Identifying Attributes

Care Settings
Primary Care
Country
United States of America
Publishing Organisation
Payment program
Type of Quality Indicator
Outcome
IOM Quality Dimension
Effectiveness
Domain
Hospitalisations

Defining Attributes

Definition

Rate of risk-standardised acute, unplanned hospital admissions among Medicare fee-for-service (FFS) beneficiaries 65 years and older with multiple chronic conditions (MCCs) who are assigned to an Accountable Care Organisation (ACO).

Numerator

The number of acute unplanned hospital admissions per 100 person-years at risk for admission during the measurement period.

Denominator

The target patient population for the outcome includes Medicare FFS patients aged 65 years and older with multiple chronic conditions (MCCs). Attribution: The outcome is attributed to the ACO to which the patient is assigned. (More details are provided in the next section.) Person-time at risk Persons are considered at risk for hospital admission if they are alive, enrolled in FFS Medicare, and not in the hospital during the measurement period. In addition to time spent in the hospital, we also exclude from at-risk time: 1) time spent in a SNF or acute rehabilitation facility; 2) the time within 10 days following discharge from a hospital, SNF, or acute rehabilitation facility; and 3) time after entering hospice care.

Exclusions
  1. Patients without continuous enrolment in Medicare Part A or B during the measurement period.
  2. Patient enrolled in hospice at any time during the year prior to the measurement year or at the start of the measurement year.
  3. Patients without any visits with any of the TINs associated with the attributed ACO during the measurement year or the year prior to the measurement year.
  4. Patients not at risk for hospitalisation during the measurement year.
Use of Risk Adjustment
Yes
Risk Adjustments
Stratifications

None

Collection and Reporting Attributes

Type of Data Collection
Administrative data
Data Collection Methods

Claims data and enrolment data

Frequency of Data Collection
Frequency of Data Collection in Days
Reporting Methods
Reporting Frequency
Reporting Frequency in Days
Indicator Has Recommended Targets
No

Source and Reference Attributes

Evidence Source
Technical Specifications
Link to Measurement Tools
Quality Indicator Confirmed to be Part of a Program Used to Monitor Quality and Safety of Care Among Older People at a Population-Level between 2012-2022
Yes
Assessed by the Australian Consortium for Aged Care Collaborators as Generally Containing Good Properties (Importance and Scientific Acceptability)
No
Australian Consortium for Aged Care Endorsed
No
Identified by PHARMA-Care Project
No
Upload Date
02 December 2025