Body Mass Index (BMI) Screening and Follow-Up Plan

Identifying Attributes

Care Settings
Primary Care
Country
United States of America
Publishing Organisation
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): Medicare Quality Improvement Program
Type of Quality Indicator
Process
IOM Quality Dimension
Effectiveness
Domain
Preventive Care

Defining Attributes

Definition

Percentage of patients aged 18 years and older with a BMI documented during the current encounter or during the previous twelve months AND with a BMI outside of normal parameters, a follow-up plan is documented during the encounter or during the previous twelve months of the current encounter Normal Parameters: Age 18 years and older BMI >= 18.5 and < 25 kg/m2

Numerator

Patients with a documented BMI during the encounter or during the previous twelve months, AND when the BMI is outside of normal parameters, a follow-up plan is documented during the encounter or during the previous twelve months of the current encounter.

Denominator

All patients aged 18 and older on the date of the encounter with at least one eligible encounter during the measurement period

Exclusions

A patient is not eligible if one or more of the following reasons are documented: Patients receiving palliative care on the date of the current encounter or any time prior to the current encounter Patients who are pregnant on the date of the current encounter or any time during the measurement period prior to the current encounter Patients who refuse measurement of height and/or weight or refuse follow-up on the date of the current encounter or any time during the measurement period prior to the current encounter Patients with a documented BMI outside normal limits and a documented reason for not completing BMI follow-up plan during the current encounter or within the previous 12 months of the current encounter (Denominator Exception): Patients with a documented Medical Reason. The Medical Reason exception could include, but is not limited to, the following patients as deemed appropriate by the health care provider Elderly Patients (65 or older) for who weight reduction/weight gain would complicate other underlying health conditions such as the following examples: Illness or physical disability Mental illness, dementia, confusion Nutritional deficiency, such as vitamin/mineral deficiency Patient is in an urgent or emergent medical situation where time is of the essence, and to delay treatment would jeopardise the patient's health status

Use of Risk Adjustment
No
Risk Adjustments

None

Stratifications

None

Collection and Reporting Attributes

Type of Data Collection
Administrative data
Data Collection Methods

Claims Data and Registry data.

Frequency of Data Collection
Frequency of Data Collection in Days
Reporting Methods
Reporting Frequency
Reporting Frequency in Days
Indicator Has Recommended Targets
No

Source and Reference Attributes

Evidence Source
Technical Specifications
Link to Measurement Tools
Quality Indicator Confirmed to be Part of a Program Used to Monitor Quality and Safety of Care Among Older People at a Population-Level between 2012-2022
Yes
Assessed by the Australian Consortium for Aged Care Collaborators as Generally Containing Good Properties (Importance and Scientific Acceptability)
No
Australian Consortium for Aged Care Endorsed
No
Identified by PHARMA-Care Project
No
Upload Date
02 December 2025