Extent to Which Patients Receive Support for Their Physical Symptoms (Pain, Fatigue, Shortness of Breath, and Constipation)

Identifying Attributes

Care Settings
Palliative Care
Country
Netherlands
Publishing Organisation
The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development, ZonMw project
Type of Quality Indicator
Outcome
IOM Quality Dimension
Effectiveness
Domain
Physical Aspects of Care

Defining Attributes

Definition

Pain, fatigue, shortness of breath, and constipation are symptoms that frequently occur in the palliative phase. The quality of both pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions influences the severity of a patient's physical symptoms.

Numerator
Denominator
Exclusions

Patients with moderate to (very) severe cognitive impairments, young children, and comatose and deeply sedated patients

Use of Risk Adjustment
No
Risk Adjustments

None

Stratifications

Collection and Reporting Attributes

Type of Data Collection
Surveys
Data Collection Methods

Measured using items of the patient version of the the Consumer Quality Index Palliative Care - patient version. This tool asks patients and bereaved family members to describe actual experience alongside noting how important respondents feel such care aspects are (patient version with 56 items and family version with 64 items). No information available about frequency of collection. The patients were asked to complete the CQ-index PC based on their experiences with the care delivered in the previous week by the care institution from which they received the questionnaire. Limited information available about the frequency or timing of data collection for this measure.

Frequency of Data Collection
Frequency of Data Collection in Days
Reporting Methods
Reporting Frequency
Reporting Frequency in Days
Indicator Has Recommended Targets
No

Source and Reference Attributes

Evidence Source

Multiple sources: Virdun C, Luckett T, Lorenz KA, Phillips J. National quality indicators and policies from 15 countries leading in adult end-of-life care: a systematic environmental scan. BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2018 Jun;8(2):145-154. doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2017-001432; De Roo ML, Leemans K, Claessen SJ, Cohen J, Pasman HR, Deliens L, Francke AL; EURO IMPACT. Quality indicators for palliative care: update of a systematic review. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2013 Oct;46(4):556-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.09.013; Claessen, S et al. (2011). A New Set of Quality Indicators for Palliative Care: Process and Results of the Development Trajectory. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management 42(2), 169–82.

Link to Measurement Tools
Quality Indicator Confirmed to be Part of a Program Used to Monitor Quality and Safety of Care Among Older People at a Population-Level between 2012-2022
No
Assessed by the Australian Consortium for Aged Care Collaborators as Generally Containing Good Properties (Importance and Scientific Acceptability)
No
Australian Consortium for Aged Care Endorsed
No
Can the Quality Indicator be Readily Implemented at a Population Level in Australia Given its Current Data Landscape?
Implementation of this quality indicator was not assessed.
Identified by PHARMA-Care Project
No
Upload Date
31 March 2026