Palliative Care Designation for Cancer Patients

Identifying Attributes

Care Settings
Palliative Care
Country
Canada
Publishing Organisation
Canadian Partnership Against Cancer
Type of Quality Indicator
Process
IOM Quality Dimension
Effectiveness
Domain
Care of the Patient at the End of Life

Defining Attributes

Definition

Distribution of when the first palliative care code was applied for patients who died of cancer in an acute-care hospital. This indicator measures how early and often inpatients who died in an acute-care hospital with a cancer diagnosis were identified as "palliative care" patients. The designation of "palliative care" in an acute-care setting is based on the presence of the clinical code Z51.5 (Palliative Care) on a patient's abstract. The palliative care code should be applied to patient's abstracts whenever there is physician documentation of palliative care.

Numerator

Number of patients with no palliative care code, who had first palliative care code at final admission, or who had first palliative care code before final admission.

Denominator

Patients who died in an acute care hospital due to cancer

Exclusions

Patients aged <18, Unlinkable records

Use of Risk Adjustment
No
Risk Adjustments

None

Stratifications

Province and patient characteristics (age, sex, disease site)

Collection and Reporting Attributes

Type of Data Collection
Administrative data
Data Collection Methods

Data obtained from: Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI), Discharge Abstract Database; and Canadian Cancer Society, Cancer Statistics.

Frequency of Data Collection
Not regularly used
Frequency of Data Collection in Days
Reporting Methods
Reporting Frequency
Reporting Frequency in Days
Indicator Has Recommended Targets
No

Source and Reference Attributes

Evidence Source

Canadian Partnership Against Cancer. Person-Centred Perspective Indicators in Canada: Palliative and End-of-Life Care Palliative, 2017. See: s22457.pcdn.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Palliative-and-end-of-life-care-reference-report-EN.pdf

Link to Measurement Tools
Quality Indicator Confirmed to be Part of a Program Used to Monitor Quality and Safety of Care Among Older People at a Population-Level between 2012-2022
No
Assessed by the Australian Consortium for Aged Care Collaborators as Generally Containing Good Properties (Importance and Scientific Acceptability)
No
Australian Consortium for Aged Care Endorsed
No
Identified by PHARMA-Care Project
No
Upload Date
02 December 2025