Hospice Visits in Last Days of Life (Claims Based)

Identifying Attributes

Care Settings
Palliative Care
Country
United States of America
Publishing Organisation
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): Hospice Quality Reporting Program
Type of Quality Indicator
Process
IOM Quality Dimension
Effectiveness
Domain
Care of the Patient at the End of Life

Defining Attributes

Definition

Indicates the hospice provider's proportion of Medicare Fee-for-Service patients who have received in-person visits from a registered nurse (RN) or medical social worker (MSW) on at least two out of the final three days of the patient's life. The object of this measure is to capture the provision of services at the end-of-life. The last few days before death are typically the period in the terminal illness's trajectory with the highest symptom burden.

Numerator

The number of patient stays in the denominator in which the patient and/or caregiver received at least two days with visits from registered nurses or medical social workers in the final three days of life. Note: Any visits occurring after the time of the patient's death do not count towards the measure score.

Denominator

All hospice patient stays enrolled in hospice except those meeting exclusion criteria.

Exclusions

The measure is not calculated for hospices with fewer than 20 patients in the denominator. Patient did not expire under hospice care; Patient received any continuous home care, respite care or general inpatient care in the final three days of life; Patient enrolled in hospice less than three days. Patient did not expire in hospice care as indicated by reason for discharge (exclude if the patient discharge status code, PTNTDSCHRGSTUS_CD, does not equal [40, 41, or 42]); Patient received any continuous home care, respite care or general inpatient care in the final three days of life (exclude if revenue codes= [0652, 0655, or 0656]). Not these coded items are CMS-specific.

Use of Risk Adjustment
No
Risk Adjustments

None

Stratifications

None

Collection and Reporting Attributes

Type of Data Collection
Administrative data
Data Collection Methods

Data Source: Hospice claims. Data are obtained from provider submitted claims for the information needed to calculate the measure, so providers do not submit any additional data to CMS. CMS will use 2 years of Medicare claims data (8 quarters) to calculate the measure. CMS will extract the data at least 90 days after the last discharge date in the applicable period and use it for quality measure public reporting on Care Compare. Registered nurse visits are identified by revenue code 055x with the presence of Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code G0299. Only RN visits are included. In-person visits from medical social workers are identified by revenue code 056x (other than 0569); Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code G0155. If an RN and SW make a visit to the patient/family on the same date, only one of the visits will count towards the measure calculation

Frequency of Data Collection
Continuous
Frequency of Data Collection in Days
1
Reporting Methods

Public reporting

Reporting Frequency
Annually
Reporting Frequency in Days
365
Indicator Has Recommended Targets
No

Source and Reference Attributes

Evidence Source

National Hospice and Palliative Care Organisation [website]: www.nhpco.org/wp-content/uploads/HVLDL_Resource.pdf. Date cited 11/10/2023. Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services [website]: www.cms.gov/medicare/quality/hospice/current-measures. Dated cited 11/10/2023. www.cms.gov/files/document/current-measuresoct2021.pdf www.cms.gov/files/zip/2021october19hqrp-forum-materials-zip.zip

Link to Measurement Tools

Linked to NQF measure #3645

Quality Indicator Confirmed to be Part of a Program Used to Monitor Quality and Safety of Care Among Older People at a Population-Level between 2012-2022
Yes
Assessed by the Australian Consortium for Aged Care Collaborators as Generally Containing Good Properties (Importance and Scientific Acceptability)
Yes
Australian Consortium for Aged Care Endorsed
No
Identified by PHARMA-Care Project
No
Upload Date
02 December 2025