Pain - Inadequate Medication

Identifying Attributes

Care Settings
Home Care
Country
Canada
Publishing Organisation
Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI): Home care reporting system (HCRS)
Type of Quality Indicator
Outcome
IOM Quality Dimension
Effectiveness
Domain
Pain

Defining Attributes

Definition

Percentage of clients with pain, on medication or no pain medication. Pain frequency (pain present) and pain intensity (moderate to horrible/excruciating pain) on the Pain Scale. Prevalence indicator.

Numerator

Total number of home care clients who had pain and were on pain medication or were not on pain medication in last 3 days.

Denominator

Number of home care episodes.

Exclusions

None

Use of Risk Adjustment
Yes
Risk Adjustments

Risk adjustment at individual client level (individual covariates) and home care organizational level (direct standardisation).

Stratifications

Data Attributes

Type of Data Collection
Standardised clinical data
Data Collection Methods

The Resident Assessment Instrument–Home Care (RAI-HC) or the interRAI–Contact Assessment (interRAI-CA), collected by designated assessors, registered healthcare providers, who have received training on the administration of the tools. Not all individuals accepted for publicly funded home care services receive a RAI-HC assessment. The HCRS standard expects that a RAI-HC assessment will be carried out on clients admitted to a long-term home care program: it should be completed upon admission to long-term home care and at regular reassessment intervals (usually 6 months to 1 year), or when the client experiences a significant change in clinical status.

Frequency of Data Collection
90 days (pain determined in 3 days prior target assessment) from RAI-HC or interRAI HC
Frequency of Data Collection in Days
90
Reporting Methods

HCRS based on 2 consecutive quarters (to ensure minimum number of assessments to apply risk adjustment procedures). CIHI is transitioning to the Integrated interRAI Reporting System (IRRS) for long-term care (LTC) and home care data. As a result, CIHI will decommission the previous reporting systems for home care (HCRS and HCRS-CA) by March 2025. Reported at National, Province/Territory level.

Reporting Frequency
90 days
Reporting Frequency in Days
90
Indicator Has Recommended Targets
No

Source and Reference Attributes

Evidence Source

Canadian Institute for Health Information. Home Care Reporting System — Contact Assessment: Output Specifications, 2021–2022. Ottawa, ON: CIHI; 2021.
www.cihi.ca/sites/default/files/document/hcqi-infosheet-en-web.pdf

Technical Specifications

Restricted access to Resident Assessment Instrument-Home Care (RAI-HC) User's Manual, Canadian version secure.cihi.ca/estore/productSeries.htm?pc=PCC130&gl=1*4124y5*gaODgxMzkxMDI5LjE2OTIxNDg5NDk.ga44X3CK377B*MTY5NjIxNzg4NC44LjEuMTY5NjIxODA5NS4wLjAuMA..&_ga=2.152660921.1203545925.1696217885-881391029.1692148949 Restricted access to Home Care Reporting System (HCRS) Data Submission Specifications Manual secure.cihi.ca/estore/productSeries.htm?pc=PCC305

Link to Measurement Tools
Quality Indicator Confirmed to be Part of a Program Used to Monitor Quality and Safety of Care Among Older People at a Population-Level between 2012-2022
Yes
Assessed by the Australian Consortium for Aged Care Collaborators as Generally Containing Good Properties (Importance and Scientific Acceptability)
No
Australian Consortium for Aged Care Endorsed
No
Identified by PHARMA-Care Project
No
Upload Date
12 March 2025