EMS Response Time for Life-Threatening Events

Identifying Attributes

Care Settings
Hospital Care
Country
Canada
Publishing Organisation
Health Quality Council of Alberta
Type of Quality Indicator
Process
IOM Quality Dimension
Timeliness
Domain
Wait Times and System Planning / Access

Defining Attributes

Definition

Time from when a 9-1-1 call is received by AHS EMS dispatch to when the first ambulance arrives at the scene of the incident.

Numerator

(Ambulance arrival at incident time) - (9-1-1 call received time).

Denominator

Median and 90th percentile time in hours.

Exclusions

A standardised triage criteria is used to determine the priority of each incident. Letters A though E are used to distinguish levels of priority, where A (referred to as "Alpha") is the lowest priority and E (referred to as "Echo") is the highest. Events that are not triaged as being life-threatening (triage levels D or "Delta" and E or "Echo") are excluded. Non-ambulance emergency responses are excluded from these results. As such, STARS helicopters, medical first responders, and the use of Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) are excluded. Community paramedicine, where paramedics provide mobile medical care in the community setting, is excluded from these results.

Use of Risk Adjustment
No
Risk Adjustments

None

Stratifications

By zone (South, Calgary, Central, Edmonton, North), geographic area (metro/urban, smaller communities, rural) and metric type (median, 90th percentile).

Collection and Reporting Attributes

Type of Data Collection
Administrative data
Data Collection Methods

EMS Computer Assisted Dispatch (CAD) data

Frequency of Data Collection
Monthly
Frequency of Data Collection in Days
30
Reporting Frequency
Quarterly
Reporting Frequency in Days
91
Indicator Has Recommended Targets
No

Source and Reference Attributes

Link to Measurement Tools
Quality Indicator Confirmed to be Part of a Program Used to Monitor Quality and Safety of Care Among Older People at a Population-Level between 2012-2022
Yes
Assessed by the Australian Consortium for Aged Care Collaborators as Generally Containing Good Properties (Importance and Scientific Acceptability)
No
Australian Consortium for Aged Care Endorsed
No
Identified by PHARMA-Care Project
No
Upload Date
02 December 2025